Equilibrium, kinetic, and thermodynamic studies of the adsorption of Fe(III) metal ions and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid onto biomass-based activated carbon by ZnCl2 activation
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
ELSEVIER
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
This study investigated the preparation of activated carbon from low-cost biomass as precursor and the using of obtained activated carbon for the removal of Fe(III) and 2,4-D pollutants from model solution. The different parameters affecting the adsorption were examined. Equilibrium data were fitted into Langmuir, Freundlich, D-R and Temkin isotherm models for four different examined temperatures (from 20 to 50 degrees C). Adsorption of 2,4-D was well described by Freundlich isotherm as a physical adsorption, whereas Langmuir model well described the adsorption of Fe(III) at four different temperatures from 20 to 50 degrees C. Pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, intra-particle diffusion and Elovich models were used to analyse kinetic data. The adsorption kinetics for both pollutants were found to match pseudo-second-order kinetic model with high correlation (between 0.975-0.999 for Fe(III), between 0.995-0.999 for 2,4-D) than the other models. In addition, the thermodynamic parameters were evaluated and discussed for the thermodynamically modeling of the adsorption processes.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Waste disposal, Activated carbon, Adsorption equilibrium
Kaynak
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
8
