NiO and Co3O4 nanofiber catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction at liquid/liquid interfaces

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The development of the non-precious, earth abundant and inexpensive catalysts with high catalytic efficiency for the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction acts an essential role in sustainable energy conversion and storage. Herein, we report that hydrogen evolution in two-phase systems by an organic soluble electron donor decamethylferrocene (DMFc) has been efficiently catalyzed by Co3O4 and NiO nanofiber catalysts, which are fabricated by the low-cost and simple electrospinning method. The catalytic activities of these metal oxide nanofibers have been examined by two-phase reactions and four-electrode cyclic voltammetry methods at water/1,2 dichloroethane interface. The hydrogen evolution reaction rate of nanofiber catalysts is also compared to the bulk forms of these metal oxide catalysts. The reaction rate is increased 74, 152, 284 and 384 times by using bulk and nanofiber forms of Co3O4 and NiO, respectively, when compared to an uncatalyzed reaction. The higher catalytic activity of the metal oxide nanofibers can be ascribed to the enhanced surface to volume ratio revealed from the fibrous structures. (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Liquid/liquid interfaces, Metal oxide, Hydrogen evolution, Nanofiber

Kaynak

ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

291

Sayı

Künye