Some properties and potential applications of the Na- and Ca-bentonites of ordu (NE Turkey)
dc.contributor.author | Karakaya, Muazzez Celik | |
dc.contributor.author | Karakaya, Necati | |
dc.contributor.author | Bakir, Seyfi | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-03-26T18:16:15Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-03-26T18:16:15Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2011 | |
dc.department | Selçuk Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Ca- and Na-bentonites formed throughout the Eastern Black Sea were distinguished on the basis of their mineralogical, chemical, and physical properties. The properties of the Na- and Ca-bentonites were studied using X-ray diffraction, chemical analyses and a series of physical testing methods. Montmorillonite is the major mineral in both bentonites. Except for montmorillonite, the Ca-bentonites (CAB) contain opal-CT, minor amounts of quartz, feldspar and biotite, and (rarely) pyrite and calcite. The Na-bentonites (NAB) contain smectite (montmorillonite) and small amounts of opal-CT, quartz, and feldspar. In the natural state, the chemical and physical properties including cation exchange capacity, viscosity, swelling index, gelling strength and pH of the NAB are higher than the CAB. Surface area and brightness of the CAB are unusually high compared to the NAB. Their bleaching properties are generally similar. The specific surface area and filtration loss of CAB are higher than in NAB. The natural bentonites could be used in paper coating and filling, paint, pharmaceuticals, and as cosmetics and filtering agents after the removal of non-clay minerals and after making some processes/modifications. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey)Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [YDABCAG-139, 103Y016]; Selcuk UniversitySelcuk University | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | This investigation was made possible through the partial financial support of TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey) with project numbers YDABCAG-139 and 103Y016. This work was also partially supported by Selcuk University Scientific Research projects support program. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.clay.2011.08.003 | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 165 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0169-1317 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1872-9053 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 159 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2011.08.003 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/26837 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 54 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000296661600006 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.selcuk | 20240510_oaig | en_US |
dc.subject | Ca-bentonite | en_US |
dc.subject | Na-bentonite | en_US |
dc.subject | Physical properties | en_US |
dc.subject | Ordu | en_US |
dc.subject | Turkey | en_US |
dc.title | Some properties and potential applications of the Na- and Ca-bentonites of ordu (NE Turkey) | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |