Modification of the epoxy resin with epoxide and ester group containing oligomers and compounds

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2015

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

ESTONIAN ACADEMY PUBLISHERS

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Epoxy toluene oligomers (ETO) are very important substances due to effective functional groups in their structure and they are especially used as polymer additives that have been synthesized from toluene and epichlorhydrin. Flame-retardant properties of the neat epoxy resin (ER), ETO, and ETO/ER blend thermoset were evaluated by UL94 vertical flammability test. The chlorine atoms in ETO increase the stability of the polymer material against burning. For the synthesis other polymers, first the waste product of the industrial vegetable oil refinement acid oil was transformed into the glycidyl ester (FAGE). Unsaturated oligo(ether-ester) (OEE) was prepared by ring-opening polymerization of the propylene oxide (PO) with FAGE in the presence of cationic catalyst BF3 center dot O(C2H5)(2). Its chemical structure was characterized with FTIR spectroscopy. These polymers, isoamyl methacrylate (AMA) and 1,2-epoxy-hexane-5-en (EH) were used as modifiers in the DGEBA-type epoxy resin. The effects of the modifier structure and amount on the mechanical properties of epoxy were investigated. Tensile strength and Young's modulus of the modified samples were found higher than those of the neat epoxy resin.

Açıklama

BALTIC POLYMER SYMPOSIUM 2014 -- SEP 24-26, 2014 -- Laulasmaa, ESTONIA

Anahtar Kelimeler

epoxy resin, oligomer, modification

Kaynak

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ESTONIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

64

Sayı

1

Künye