Covid 19 Pandemi Sürecinin Gençlerin Fiziksel Aktivite Sürelerine Olan Etkisinin Araştırılması
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Üniversite öğrencilerinin Covid 19 pandemi öncesi ve sürecinde fiziksel performanslarındaki değişimini ve bu değişimin cinsiyete ve yaş gruplarına göre farklılıklarını incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamız Covid-19 salgınının ortaya çıkmasıyla okulları kapanan ve evde kendilerini izole eden üniversite öğrencilerine ‘‘Google documents’’ aracılığıyla online olarak anket çalışması şeklinde yapıldı. Ankete üniversitemiz Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü’nde öğrenim gören, gönüllü ve yaşları 18 ile 25 yıl arasında değişen 220 öğrenci katıldı. Çeşitli sağlık problemleri bulunan 20 öğrenci çalışma dışında bırakıldı. Bulgular: Yaş ortalaması 20,65±1,63 olan ve %26’sı erkek olan 200 kişi çalışmaya dahil edildi. Pandemiden öncesine göre gençlerin pandemi süresince anlamlı derecede daha fazla uyudukları belirlendi (p<0,001). Ortalama günlük yürüyüş sürelerine baktığımızda hem pandemiden önce hem de pandemi süresince erkeklerin ortalama günlük yürüyüş süresi kadınlardan anlamlı oranda daha fazlaydı (p<0,001). Gençlerin yürüyüş süreleri pandemi esnasında, öncesine göre bakıldığında anlamlı oranda azalmıştı (p<0,001). Günlük ortalama yatarak ve ortalama oturarak geçirilen zamana bakıldığında pandemi öncesinde de sonrasında da cinsiyetler ve yaş grupları arasında anlamlı fark bulunmadı (p>0,05). İki süreç arasında günlük hafif düzeyde ve ağır düzeyde yapılan aktivite süresinde fark yokken (p>0,05), orta düzeyde aktivitede geçirilen sürenin anlamlı olarak azaldığı tespit edildi (p<0,001). Sonuç: Covid 19 pandemisi devam ederken azalan fiziksel aktivite süresinin, toplum sağlığındaki etkisini düşünerek en kısa sürede artırılması amaçlanmalıdır. Bu amaçla da ilgili süreç içerisinde ev temelli aktiviteler insanların formda ve sağlıklı kalmasını sağlamak için en önemli fırsatlardır.
Objective: To examine the change in physical performance of university students before and during the Covid 19 pandemic and the differences of this change by gender and age groups. Materials and Methods: Our study was conducted as an online survey through ‘Google documents’ for university students who closed down with the outbreak of the Covid-19 outbreak and isolated themselves at home. 220 volunteer students, aged between 18 and 25 years, studying at the Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation at the Faculty of Health Sciences, participated in the survey. 20 students with various health problems were excluded from the study. Results: 200 people, 26% of whom were men, with an average age of 20,65 ± 1,63 were included in the study. It was determined that young people slept significantly more during the pandemic than before the pandemic (p<0,001). When we look at the average daily walking times, the average daily walking time of men was significantly higher than women, both before and during the pandemic (p<0,001). The walking time of the youth was significantly decreased during the pandemic compared to before (p<0,001). When we look at the average daily lying down and the average daily sitting time, no significant difference was found between genders and age groups before and after the pandemic (p> 0,05). While there was no difference in the duration of daily mild and heavy daily activity between the two processes (p>0,05), it was found that the time spent in moderate activity decreased significantly (p<0,001). Conclusion: While the Covid 19 pandemic continues, it should be aimed to increase the physical activity time, which is reduced, considering the impact on public health as soon as possible. For this purpose, home-based activities are the most important opportunities to keep people fit and healthy.
Objective: To examine the change in physical performance of university students before and during the Covid 19 pandemic and the differences of this change by gender and age groups. Materials and Methods: Our study was conducted as an online survey through ‘Google documents’ for university students who closed down with the outbreak of the Covid-19 outbreak and isolated themselves at home. 220 volunteer students, aged between 18 and 25 years, studying at the Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation at the Faculty of Health Sciences, participated in the survey. 20 students with various health problems were excluded from the study. Results: 200 people, 26% of whom were men, with an average age of 20,65 ± 1,63 were included in the study. It was determined that young people slept significantly more during the pandemic than before the pandemic (p<0,001). When we look at the average daily walking times, the average daily walking time of men was significantly higher than women, both before and during the pandemic (p<0,001). The walking time of the youth was significantly decreased during the pandemic compared to before (p<0,001). When we look at the average daily lying down and the average daily sitting time, no significant difference was found between genders and age groups before and after the pandemic (p> 0,05). While there was no difference in the duration of daily mild and heavy daily activity between the two processes (p>0,05), it was found that the time spent in moderate activity decreased significantly (p<0,001). Conclusion: While the Covid 19 pandemic continues, it should be aimed to increase the physical activity time, which is reduced, considering the impact on public health as soon as possible. For this purpose, home-based activities are the most important opportunities to keep people fit and healthy.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Covid 19, fiziksel performans, pandemi, physical performance, pandemic
Kaynak
Selçuk Genel Tıp Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
31
Sayı
2
Künye
Koca, R., Fazlıoğulları, Z., (2021). Covid 19 Pandemi Sürecinin Gençlerin Fiziksel Aktivite Sürelerine Olan Etkisinin Araştırılması. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 31 (2), 153-158.
