Guidance services and legal regulations aimed at interpreters and guides in the 19th century Ottoman Empire
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2016
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
At the end of the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire viewed guidance services as being of great importance, and after some adjustments had been made, it came to regard 'guidance' as a profession. With the first regulation in 1890, it was agreed that certificates would be presented to people with certain qualifications, which meant that engaging in interpretation or guidance without a certificate was illegal. Because of the difficulties that appeared in the following years, various changes in the regulations had to be made. From the end of the century onwards, there were attempts to establish a guidance community. In this study, Turkey's first professional tourist guides, guidance services and legal regulations will be illustrated in the light of Ottoman Archive documents and the travel guides of the period. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Regulation, Valet-de-place, Dragoman, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, 19th century
Kaynak
TOURISM MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVES
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
19
