Methylation of 2-methylnaphthalene over metal-impregnated mesoporous MCM-41 for the synthesis of 2,6-triad dimethylnaphthalene isomers

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

SPRINGER

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

2,6-Dimethylnaphthalene (2,6-DMN) is one of the key intermediates for the production of polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), which demonstrates superior properties compared with the polyethylene terephthalate. However, the complex synthesis procedure of 2,6-DMN increases the production cost and decreases the commercialisation of PEN. In this study, selective synthesis of 2,6-triad DMN isomers (1,5-DMN, 1,6-DMN and 2,6-DMN) has been investigated by the methylation of 2-methylnaphthalene (2-MN) over mesoporous Cu/MCM-41 and Zr/MCM-41 zeolite catalysts. On the contrary of other DMN isomers, 2.6-triad isomers can effectively be converted to be profitable 2,6-DMN with an additional isomerisation reaction, which is a new approach to reach higher 2,6-DMN yield. The methylation reactions of 2-MN were investigated in a fixed-bed reactor at 400 degrees C and weight hourly space velocity of 1-3 h(-1). The results showed that the activity of MCM-41 on the methylation of 2-MN has been enhanced with the impregnation of Cu. The conversion increased from about 17% to 35 wt% with the impregnation of Cu. Similarly, the 2,6-triad DMN selectivity and 2,6-/2,7-DMN ratio reached the maximum level (48 wt% and 1.95, respectively) over Cu-impregnated MCM-41 zeolite catalyst.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Methylation, 2-Methylnaphthalene, 2, 6-Dimethylnaphthalene, 2, 6-Triad DMN, MCM-41, PEN

Kaynak

RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

46

Sayı

Künye

Niftaliyeva, A., Güleç, F., Karaduman, A. (2020). Methylation of 2-methylnaphthalene Over Metal-Impregnated Mesoporous MCM-41 for the Synthesis of 2, 6-triad dimethylnaphthalene Isomers. Research on Chemical Intermediates, 46, 2403-2416.