Physical Characteristics and Natural Flow Rates of Dry Bean Cultivars of a Local Population Grown in Konya Province of Turkey

dc.authorid0000-0002-9643-8212en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-4699-9564en_US
dc.contributor.authorArıkaymak, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorHacıseferoğulları, Haydar
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-06T13:22:50Z
dc.date.available2023-08-06T13:22:50Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarım Makinaları ve Teknolojileri Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIn the present study, physical characteristics of some dry bean cultivars (Sarikiz, Basara and Horoz) of a local population grown in Konya province of Turkey were determined and an experimental test set up was used to investigate flow rates on different surfaces (galvanized sheet, plain sheet and painted sheet iron) and different conveyor channel angles (240 , 280 , 320 , 360 ). In Sarikiz, Basara and Horoz dry bean cultivars respectively at 10.85, 9.63 and 9.12% moisture levels, average grain lengths were respectively measured as 11.51, 17.56 and 15.09 mm; average widths 7.21, 10.40 and 7.31 mm; average thicknesses as 5.11, 4.92 and 5.76 mm; average geometric mean diameters as 7.51, 9.64 and 8.59 mm; sphericity values as 0.65, 0.55 and 0.57; angle of repose values as 20.070 , 21.990 and 18.530 ; thousand-kernel weights as 229.60, 514.93 and 426.67 g; bulk densities as 682.72, 696.65 and 779.17 kg m-3 . Static coefficient of friction values of the same cultivars (Sarikiz, Basara and Horoz) on galvanized, painted and plain sheet surface were respectively measured as 0.356, 0.441 and 0.427; 0.350, 0.428 and 0.396; 0.344, 0.401 and 0.383. In Horoz dry bean cultivar, the flow was seen on all surfaces and at all channel angles. However, there was no flow in Sarıkız and Basara cultivars on painted sheet surface at 24o channel angle and no flow in Sarıkız cultivar on plain sheet surface at 24o channel angle. Among the cultivars, the greatest average flow rate (1.61 kg s-1 ) was achieved in Horoz dry bean cultivar and such a flow rate was mostly designated by grain physical characteristics and surface profile. Surface roughness influenced flow rates and the greatest flow rate on galvanized sheet surface with the lowest surface roughness was measured as 1.66 kg s-1 . The greatest flow rate was obtained from 360 conveyor channel angle (2.01 kg s-1 ). Present findings revealed that physical characteristics of the cultivars, channel roughness and angle influenced flow rates.en_US
dc.identifier.citationArıkaymak, M., Hacıseferoğulları, H., (2021). Physical Characteristics and Natural Flow Rates of Dry Bean Cultivars of a Local Population Grown in Konya Province of Turkey. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 35(2), 131-135. DOI: 10.15316/SJAFS.2021.239en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15316/SJAFS.2021.239en_US
dc.identifier.endpage135en_US
dc.identifier.issn2458-8377en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage131en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/49248
dc.identifier.volume35en_US
dc.institutionauthorArıkaymak, Mehmet
dc.institutionauthorHacıseferoğulları, Haydar
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.relation.ispartofSelcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectBeanen_US
dc.subjectPhysical propertiesen_US
dc.subjectSurface roughnessen_US
dc.subjectNatural flow rateen_US
dc.titlePhysical Characteristics and Natural Flow Rates of Dry Bean Cultivars of a Local Population Grown in Konya Province of Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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