The morphometric analysis of the V2 and V3 segments of the vertebral artery: Normal values on MDCT

dc.contributor.authorKiresi, Demet
dc.contributor.authorGumus, Serter
dc.contributor.authorCengiz, Sahika Liva
dc.contributor.authorCicekdbasi, Aynur
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T17:40:47Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T17:40:47Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractA potential hazard in midline posterior fossa craniectomy may be the injury of vertebral artery. That's why vertebral artery evaluation prior to surgery may prevent dangerous complications. Advancements in multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) have provided detailed demonstration of the vertebral artery at the craniocervical junction and its relationships with atlas and axis. We aimed to define the normal anatomic relationship of the V2 and V3 part of the vertebral artery on MDCT. In total, 33 patients underwent MDCT angiography scan with suspected cranial aneurysm. V2 and V3 segments of vertebral artery were evaluated. Eight measurements (B, C, D, E, G, H, X, and Y line) were taken from MDCT images. For B and C, a line initially passing through the body of axis and spinous process and determining the midline was formed. Then, the vertical distance of vertebral artery from the level of transverse foramen of axis and loop to this midline was measured. For D and G, the vertical distance of vertebral artery to the midline from the upper and lower margin levels of transverse foramen of atlas was measured after a line establishing the midline passing through the anterior and posterior tubercles of atlas was drawn first. For E, transverse diameter of vertebral artery was measured at the loop level of V2 segment. For H, the vertical distance at the point where vertebral artery entered dura in the line passing from the midline of foramen magnum at anterior-posterior plane was measured. For X and Y, two different points of horizontal part of the vertebral artery were determined. One of these two points was the lateral one which was the origin of the horizontal part in the transverse foramen, the other was the intersection point on atlas. Average distances for both sides from transverse foramen of the axis, the loop of axoatlantal part and the lower border of the atlas of the vertebral artery to the midline were 20.97 mm on the right, 22.29 mm on the left; 27.19 mm on the right, 28.34 mm on the left; and 25.75 mm on the right and 27.21 mm on the left, respectively. Average distances for both sides from the upper border of the atlas, and at its penetration through dura were 27.40 mm on the right, 28.94 mm on the left; and 10.90 mm on the right and 10.93 mm on the left, respectively. Distances between spinous process and intersection of vertebral artery with horizontal part were 35.79 mm on the right and 36.63 mm on the left laterally, and 22.27 mm on the right and 22.62 mm on the left medially. MDCT angiography is a powerful test to demonstrate the vasculature of the head and neck. Bony structures and adjacent vessel morphology can be evaluated by this technique. The evaluation of craniocervical region prior to surgery with MDCT may be helpful to avoid intraoperative vascular injuries. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.compmedimag.2009.03.006en_US
dc.identifier.endpage407en_US
dc.identifier.issn0895-6111en_US
dc.identifier.issn1879-0771en_US
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.pmid19394795en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage399en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compmedimag.2009.03.006
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/23959
dc.identifier.volume33en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000267461400008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDen_US
dc.relation.ispartofCOMPUTERIZED MEDICAL IMAGING AND GRAPHICSen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectVertebral arteryen_US
dc.subjectMDCTen_US
dc.subjectV2 segmenten_US
dc.subjectV3 segmenten_US
dc.subjectMorphometric analysisen_US
dc.subjectCraniocervical junctionen_US
dc.titleThe morphometric analysis of the V2 and V3 segments of the vertebral artery: Normal values on MDCTen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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