The effect of litter size and gender on immunoglobulins and oxidative stress in Damascus goats
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi Veterinerlik Fakültesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, keçilerde yavru sayısı (tek-ikiz) ve cinsiyetin immunoglobulin seviyesi ile oksidatif stres üzerine etkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tek ve ikiz yavru doğuran Halep keçilerinden doğum sonrası ilk 20 dakika içinde, kontrol grubu olarak ise gebe olmayan Halep keçilerinden kan örnekleri alındı ve elde edilen kan plazmalarından immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin M (IgM), malondialdehid (MDA), nitrik oksit (NO) ve total antioksidan durum (TAS) değerleri ölçüldü. Bulgular: İkiz gebelerde IgG ile IgM düzeylerinin gebe olmayanlara göre yüksek olduğu belirlenirken (P<0.05), ikiz gebelerin MDA düzeyleri gebe olmayanlardan düşük belirlendi (P<0.05). İkiz doğum yapan keçilerin NO düzeyi ise kontrol grubundan ve tekiz gebelerden daha yüksek olarak belirlendi (P<0.05). Parametreler arasında yapılan korelasyon değerlendirmesinde ise IgG ile IgM arasında pozitif ilişki belirlenirken (r=0.946, P<0.001), diğer parametreler arasında korelasyon belirlenmedi (P<0.05). Erkek yavru doğuran keçilerde IgG, IgM, MDA, TAS ve NO değerleri dişi yavru doğuran keçilere göre daha yüksek belirlenmesine rağmen istatistiki olarak fark görülmedi (P<0.05). Öneri: Sonuç olarak, ikizliğin immunoglobulin seviyelerinde artışa sebep olduğu, doğan yavru cinsiyetinin ise immunoglobulin seviyeleri ve oksidatif stres üzerinde etkisinin olmadığı belirlendi.
Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of litter size (singleton-twin) and gender on the immunoglobulin level and oxidative stress in Damascus goats. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were taken with in 20 minutes after delivery from the Damascus goats delivering singleton and twin and non-pregnant Damascus goats that were served as control group. The values of immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin M (IgM), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitricoxide (NO) and total antioxidant status (TAS) were measured in blood plasma. Results: IgG and IgM levels in twin pregnant goats were higher than non-pregnant ones (P<0.05); whereas, MDA levels of twin pregnant goats were lower than non-pregnant ones (P<0.05). NO level in goats delivering twin was detected to be higher than pregnant goats delivering single and control group (P<0.05). Positive correlation was determined between IgG and IgM (r=0.946, P<0.001); whereas, no correlation was determined between other parameters (P<0.05). Although IgG, IgM, MDA, TAS and NO values were determined to be higher in goats delivering male kids than goats delivering female kids, no statistical difference was observed (P<0.05). Conclusion: As a result, twin pregnancy may cause an increase in immunoglobulin levels but the gender of kids did not have any effect on immunoglobulin level and oxidative stress.
Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of litter size (singleton-twin) and gender on the immunoglobulin level and oxidative stress in Damascus goats. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were taken with in 20 minutes after delivery from the Damascus goats delivering singleton and twin and non-pregnant Damascus goats that were served as control group. The values of immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin M (IgM), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitricoxide (NO) and total antioxidant status (TAS) were measured in blood plasma. Results: IgG and IgM levels in twin pregnant goats were higher than non-pregnant ones (P<0.05); whereas, MDA levels of twin pregnant goats were lower than non-pregnant ones (P<0.05). NO level in goats delivering twin was detected to be higher than pregnant goats delivering single and control group (P<0.05). Positive correlation was determined between IgG and IgM (r=0.946, P<0.001); whereas, no correlation was determined between other parameters (P<0.05). Although IgG, IgM, MDA, TAS and NO values were determined to be higher in goats delivering male kids than goats delivering female kids, no statistical difference was observed (P<0.05). Conclusion: As a result, twin pregnancy may cause an increase in immunoglobulin levels but the gender of kids did not have any effect on immunoglobulin level and oxidative stress.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Keçi, immunoglobulin G, immunoglobulin M, malondialdehyde, nitrik oksit, Goat, nitric oxide
Kaynak
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
33
Sayı
4
Künye
Aköz, M., Aydın, İ., Çitil, Ö. B., (2017). The effect of litter size and gender on immunoglobulins and oxidative stress in Damascus goats. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 33 (4), 208-213. DOI: 10.15312/EurasianJVetSci.2017.162
