4-(3-Nitrophenyl)thiazol-2-ylhydrazone derivatives as antioxidants and selective hMAO-B inhibitors: synthesis, biological activity and computational analysis

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

A new series of 4-(3-nitrophenyl)thiazol-2-ylhydrazone derivatives were designed, synthesised, and evaluated to assess their inhibitory effect on the human monoamine oxidase (hMAO) A and B isoforms. Different (un)substituted (hetero)aromatic substituents were linked to N1 of the hydrazone in order to establish robust structure-activity relationships. The results of the biological testing demonstrated that the presence of the hydrazothiazole nucleus bearing at C4 a phenyl ring functionalised at the meta position with a nitro group represents an important pharmacophoric feature to obtain selective and reversible human MAO-B inhibition for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. In addition, the most potent and selective MAO-B inhibitors were evaluated in silico as potential cholinesterase (AChE/BuChE) inhibitors and in vitro for antioxidant activities. The results obtained from molecular modelling studies provided insight into the multiple interactions and structural requirements for the reported MAO inhibitory properties.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

(Thiazol-2-yl)hydrazone derivatives, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Selective, Monoamine oxidase, Inhibitor, Antioxidants, Molecular modelling

Kaynak

JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

34

Sayı

1

Künye

Secci, D., Carradori, S., Petzer, A., Guglielmi, P., D’Ascenzio, M., Chimenti, P., Bagetta, D., Alcaro, S., Zengin, G., Petzer, J. P., Ortuso, F. (2019). 4-(3-Nitrophenyl)Thiazol-2-Ylhydrazone Derivatives as Antioxidants and Selective Hmao-B İnhibitors: Synthesis, Biological Activity and Computational Analysis, 34(1), 597-612.