THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT MANURES AND SYNTHETIC FERTILIZER ON BIOCHEMICAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES OF MENTHA PIPERITA L
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2014
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
WILEY
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The study was designed to examine the effects of different manures (fish, pigeon and cow) and synthetic fertilizer (nitrogen) on some biochemical activities of Mentha piperita L. (mint, peppermint). Seventeen different phenolic constituents and 19 essential oils were determined in M. piperita samples. While caffeic, gallic, ferulic, protocatechuic, syringic, o-coumaric acids and rutin were detected as common phenolics; carvone, limonene and 1.8-cineol were identified as major essential oil components in all mints. Total phenolic compounds, ferric reducing antioxidant power and cupric (III) reducing capacity (CUPRAC) tests were used to evaluate antioxidant capacities of the mints. The highest total phenolic compound (4.8 mg gallic acid equivalents/100 g) and antioxidant capacity (971 mM Fe(II)/mg; 823 mM Trolox /100 g) were observed in mints fertilized with pigeon manure. Mint samples also had different antimicrobial activities against the studied microorganisms (eight bacteria and two fungi), especially Escherichia coli and Listeria monocytogenes.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
JOURNAL OF FOOD BIOCHEMISTRY
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
38
Sayı
4