Synthesis, characterization, and sorption properties of silica gel-immobilized Schiff base derivative

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Silica gel was derivatized with benzophenone 4-aminobenzoylhydrazone(BAH), a Schiff base derivative, after silanization of silica by 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane (CPTS) by using a reported method. Characterization of the surface modification was confirmed through infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, and elemental analysis. The immobilized surface was used for Cu(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), and Co(II) sorption from aqueous solutions. The influence of the amount of sorbent, ion concentration, pH, and temperature was investigated. The sorption data followed Langmuir, Freundlich, and Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) isotherms. The mean sorption energy (E) of benzophenone 4-aminobenzoylhydrazone (BAH) immobilization onto silica get was calculated from D-R isotherms, indicating a chemical sorption mode for four cations. Thermodynamic parameters, i.e., Delta G, Delta S, and Delta H, were also calculated for the system. From these parameters, Delta H values were found to be endothermic: 27.0, 22.7, 32.6, and 34.6 kJ mol(-1) for Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), and Zn(II) metal ions, respectively. AS values were calculated to be positive for the sorption of the same sequence of divalent cations onto sorbent. Negative Delta G values indicated that the sorption process for these three metal ions onto immobilized silica gel is spontaneous. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

silica gel, immobilization, Schiff base, isotherm, thermodynamics

Kaynak

JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

320

Sayı

2

Künye