Differences in egg nutrient availability and embryo development in white layer breeder genotypes

dc.contributor.authorOnbasilar, E. E.
dc.contributor.authorKahraman, M.
dc.contributor.authorAhlat, O.
dc.contributor.authorGungor, O. F.
dc.contributor.authorCalik, A.
dc.contributor.authorTaban, S.
dc.contributor.authorYalcin, S.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:34:52Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:34:52Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBecause of consumers' preferences and also due to changes in production systems, the importance of pure breeds has increased again. There are a lot of differences among breeds which have been studied extensively, however, the differences during the incubation period are not yet fully known. Therefore, the present study was conducted to evaluate the composition of the egg parts, absorption of nutrients, and development of embryos from different genotypes. A total of 354 fresh hatching eggs were obtained from one hybrid (Lohman White, LW) and two pure breeds (Denizli and Gerze). Hatching eggs from each genotype were examined on the day of setting for egg analysis and then at the beginning of the embryonic d 19 (E19) and embryonic d 21 (E21) for egg, embryo, jejunum, and tibia analysis. On d 21 of incubation, the healthy chicks were removed and weighed. Egg weight, shell thickness, percentages of albumen, and some parameters of albumen composition (dry matter, water, ash, protein, energy, Na, Ca, K, and Mg) were higher in fresh eggs obtained from LW hens. Furthermore, the relative yolk sac and embryo weight, some yolk parameters (dry matter, water, protein, fat, and energy) and some shell parameters (dry matter, ash, Na, Ca, and K) were also higher in eggs obtained from LW hens during incubation. However, tibia deformation and villus width were lower in LW embryos than the other genotypes. Relative chick weights were 68.9, 72.0, and 68.0% in LW, Denizli, and Gerze genotypes, respectively. During incubation, differences in all examined parameters were significant except thickness and weight of shell, tibia deformation, and crypt depth. Yolk sac weight, some yolk composition parameters, K level in the shell, Cu level in the tibia, and villus height were also affected by genotype and period interaction. Based on these results, LW was found advantageous in terms of egg composition, however, regarding villus development and tibia deformation in embryos during incubation, pure breeds showed better results.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBITAKTurkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [110O933]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by TUBITAK Fund (Project No: 110O933).en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3382/ps/pex188en_US
dc.identifier.endpage3607en_US
dc.identifier.issn0032-5791en_US
dc.identifier.issn1525-3171en_US
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.pmid28938781en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage3600en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps/pex188
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/34967
dc.identifier.volume96en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000411218900011en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherOXFORD UNIV PRESSen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPOULTRY SCIENCEen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectlayeren_US
dc.subjectgenotypeen_US
dc.subjectnutrient availabilityen_US
dc.subjectembryo developmenten_US
dc.titleDifferences in egg nutrient availability and embryo development in white layer breeder genotypesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar