Bioactivity-guided isolation of cytotoxic and antioxidant phytochemicals from four Cousinia species from stenocephala bunge section

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

WOLTERS KLUWER MEDKNOW PUBLICATIONS

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: Asteraceae family contains several cytotoxic compounds bearing genus. Cousinia genus is included in the Asteraceae; it has not been studied phytochemically in detail. Objective: In this study, chemical compositions of four Cousinia species (Cousinia davisiana [CD], Cousinia foliosa, Cousinia ramosissima, and Cousinia stenocephala [CS]) were evaluated according to their cytotoxic and antioxidant effects using bioactivity-guided isolation. Materials and Methods: The cytotoxic effect was investigated with Sulphorhodamine B method against Colo205 (human colon carcinoma), A549 (human non- small cell lung cancer) cell lines, and antioxidant activity tested with 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, 2,2' azino-bis 3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid scavenging tests, and beta-carotene/linoleic acid co-oxidation test. Purified compounds were elucidated by one-dimensional and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectroscopic techniques. The quantitative and qualitative determination of unpurified compounds within the extracts was carried out by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry. Results: CS methanol extract, dichloromethane subextract, and FR-3 showed more cytotoxicity; isolated compound (psi-taraxasterol) showed no cytotoxic activity. CD methanol extract and n-butanol subextract showed significant antioxidant activity. Conclusion: This is the first report that these phytochemical compounds were identified in Cousinia genus, and it is thought that these compounds could contribute to the chemotaxonomy of the genus.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant, Cousinia, cytotoxicity, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance

Kaynak

PHARMACOGNOSY MAGAZINE

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

15

Sayı

65

Künye

Pasayeva, L., Üstün, O., Demirpolat, E., Karatoprak, G. S., Tugay, O., Kosar, M. (2019). Bioactivity-Guided Isolation of Cytotoxic and Antioxidant Phytochemicals from Four Cousinia Species from Stenocephala Bunge Section. Pharmacognosy Magazine, 15(65), 682-692.