The morphology of the hypoglossal dorsal root and its ganglia in Holstein cattle

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2006

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

JAPAN SOC VET SCI

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study was carried out to describe morphologically and morphometrically the hypoglossal dorsal root and its ganglia, using heads of 20 adult Holstein cattle of both sexes. The dorsal root of the hypoglossal nerve (XII) has always an evident dorsal root ganglion (DRG) including the accessory in 30% (6 of heads) or satellite ganglia in 10% (2 of heads). There were statistically significant differences between the lengths (right: 8.64 +/- 0.22 mm, left: 7.91 +/- 0.31 mm, p < 0.01) of peripheral roots of the DRG in male. Statistical significance existed in the lengths (right: 7.01 +/- 0.43, left: 8.27 +/- 0.47, p < 0.05) of the central roots of the DRG in male. Since the histological findings showed that each ganglion placed on the dorsal root of the XII had the general feature of a spinal ganglion, it can be said that the XII has the intracranial peripheral (sensory) fibers and carry directly sensory input to the brain stem. In conclusion, the present study is the first to reveal the morphology of the hypoglossal dorsal root with ganglia in Holstein cattle. KEY WORDS: accessory ganglion, cranial nerve, morphometry, sensory neuron.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

accessory ganglion, cranial nerve, morphometry, sensory neuron

Kaynak

JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL SCIENCE

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

68

Sayı

6

Künye