Screening for in vitro antioxidant properties and fatty acid profiles of five Centaurea L. species from Turkey flora

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Centaurea species are used for the treatment of various ailments in the popular medicine in some countries. This study was designed to examine antioxidant potentials and fatty acid profiles of five Centaurea species from Turkey flora. Antioxidant properties of methanolic extracts from these species were evaluated by six different methods: phosphomolybdenum assay, free radical scavenging assay, beta-carotene/linoleic acid test system, metal chelating activity, ferric and cupric reducing power. Total phenolic and flavonoid concentrations of each extract were also determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent and aluminum chloride. The results of these assay showed a significant antioxidant capacity in all researched extracts. Centaurea cheirolopha extract, with the highest amount of total phenolic and flavonoids, showed the highest antioxidant activities in all assay, except for metal chelating. Fatty acid profiles of these species were examined by GC-FID and 30 fatty acids were identified. Palmitic, linoleic, oleic, and linolenic acid were detected as the main components. The results of the study indicated that the Centaurea species can be considered as a source of new natural antioxidants and unsaturated fatty acids for food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant capacity, Centaurea, Natural antioxidant, Pharmaceutical application, Unsaturated fatty acids

Kaynak

Food And Chemical Toxicology

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

49

Sayı

11

Künye

Aktümsek, A., Zengin, G., Güler, G. Ö., Çakmak, Y. S., Duran, A. (2011). Screening for in vitro antioxidant properties and fatty acid profiles of five Centaurea L. species from Turkey flora. Food And Chemical Toxicology, 49(11), 2914-2920.