Effect of menstrual cycle on orthodontic pain perception A controlled clinical trial

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dc.contributor.authorIleri, Zehra
dc.contributor.authorBaka, Zeliha Muge
dc.contributor.authorAkin, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorApiliogullari, Seza
dc.contributor.authorBasciftci, Faruk Ayhan
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:23:44Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:23:44Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this prospective, single-center, controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the effects of menstrual cycle phases on orthodontic pain perception. A total of 48 women between 16 and 20 years old with regular menstrual periods who were scheduled to undergo extraction of two upper first premolars for orthodontic treatment were enrolled in this study. Laceback ligatures were used to move canines distally. After activating the laceback ligatures, each patient completed a questionnaire in order to assess pain and quality of life. Pain perception was recorded by patients on a visual analogue scale (VAS) and a verbal rating scale-4 (VRS) immediately after activation (T1) and 24 h after activation (T2). During the appointment, each patient's menstrual-cycle phase (follicular or luteal) was determined by asking some questions about her cycle. For statistical analysis of data, the Mann-Whitney U, independent t test, and Wilcoxon tests were applied. Mean orthodontic pain score was 1.96 +/- 0.80 and 47.08 +/- 21.68 in the follicular phase, 1.92 +/- 0.82 and 46.25 +/- 18.92 in the luteal phase at T1 using the VRS and VAS, respectively. Orthodontic pain scores were worse in those patients in the luteal phase than those in the follicular phase (p < 0.05) in terms of both VRS (p = 0.025) and VAS (p = 0.046). No significant difference between pain scores at T1 and those at T2 in both luteal and follicular phases (p > 0.05) were observed. The menstrual phase has an influence on the perception of orthodontic pain which is higher in the luteal phase following the activation of laceback ligatures. In clinical practice, the phases of the menstrual cycle may have a significant role in how women perceive orthodontic pain.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00056-016-0013-9en_US
dc.identifier.endpage175en_US
dc.identifier.issn1434-5293en_US
dc.identifier.issn1615-6714en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid27098638en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage168en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00056-016-0013-9
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/33482
dc.identifier.volume77en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000376409800003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherURBAN & VOGELen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJOURNAL OF OROFACIAL ORTHOPEDICS-FORTSCHRITTE DER KIEFERORTHOPADIEen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectPain perceptionen_US
dc.subjectMenstrual cycleen_US
dc.subjectOrthodontic treatmenten_US
dc.subjectLuteal phaseen_US
dc.subjectFollicular phaseen_US
dc.titleEffect of menstrual cycle on orthodontic pain perception A controlled clinical trialen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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