ADHD symptoms, breast-feeding and obesity in children and adolescents

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dc.contributor.authorTürkoğlu, Serhat
dc.contributor.authorBilgiç, Ayhan
dc.contributor.authorAkça, Ömer Faruk
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:00:39Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:00:39Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackgroundAttention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been found to be related to overweight/obesity in children and adolescents, but it is a heterogeneous disorder, and the relationships between the dimensions of ADHD and overweight/obesity are not clear. The aim of this study was to explore which dimensions of the disorder are specifically associated with overweight/obesity. MethodsThe study sample consisted of 300 treatment-naive children with ADHD and 75 healthy controls aged 7-17 years. The ADHD module of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version was used to diagnose ADHD. The severity of ADHD symptoms was assessed via Conners' Parent Rating Scale (CPRS). The weight, height, and breast-feeding duration of the study samples and controls were recorded. Body mass index (BMI) was categorized according to the national age/sex-specific reference values. ResultsThe rate of overweight/obese children was higher in the ADHD group. The association between ADHD symptoms and BMI percentile scores was evaluated using structural equation modeling. In that model, it was observed that the Cognitive Problems/Inattentive and Oppositional subscores of the CPRS had a positive predictive effect on the BMI percentile scores, but breast-feeding duration had a negative predictive effect on the BMI percentile scores. ConclusionInattention, oppositionality and breast-feeding duration were associated with overweight/obesity in children and adolescents with ADHD. Longitudinal studies are needed to more fully understand this relationship and the mechanisms underlying the association between ADHD and overweight/obesity.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ped.12593en_US
dc.identifier.endpage551en_US
dc.identifier.issn1328-8067en_US
dc.identifier.issn1442-200Xen_US
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid25625700en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage546en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ped.12593
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/31810
dc.identifier.volume57en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000360501500006en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWILEYen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPEDIATRICS INTERNATIONALen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectattention-deficit-hyperactivity disorderen_US
dc.subjectbreast-feeding durationen_US
dc.subjectchildren and adolescentsen_US
dc.subjectobesityen_US
dc.titleADHD symptoms, breast-feeding and obesity in children and adolescentsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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