Investigation of the bifurcation level of the common carotid artery and variations of the branches of the external carotid artery in human fetuses

dc.contributor.authorZumre, O
dc.contributor.authorSalbacak, A
dc.contributor.authorCicekcibasi, AE
dc.contributor.authorTuncer, I
dc.contributor.authorSeker, M
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T16:57:24Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T16:57:24Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractVariations in the position of the bifurcation of the common carotid artery (CCA) and the origin or branching pattern of the external. carotid artery (ECA) are well known and documented. In this study, the bifurcation levels of the CCA and origin variations of the branches of the ECA have been extensively investigated in human fetuses. Bilaterally, 40 carotid bifurcations and 40 ECA and their branches have been examined. A latex solution, which had been diluted with water at a ratio of 25% and colored with red India ink, was injected into the aortic arch. Fetuses were kept at room temperature for 24 h before the ECA and its branches were dissected under the microsurgery microscope. Cases of variation were determined and photographed. The bifurcation level of the CCA was determined to be 55% at the C-3 level, 35% at the C-4 level., 10% at the C-5 level on the right side and 60% at the C-3 Level., 40% at the C-4 level on left side. The distribution of the ECA trunks was determined as follows: A linguofacial trunk was present in 20% of the cases, a thyrolingual trunk in 2.5%, a thyrolinguofacial trunk in 2.5% and an occipitoauricular trunk in 12.5%. Beyond this the ascending pharyngeal artery (APA) was observed in one fetus to originate from the internal carotid artery (ICA). Knowledge of variations in the origin and course of the ECA and its branches is of great importance in surgery and radiological examinations. (c) 2005 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aanat.2005.03.007en_US
dc.identifier.endpage369en_US
dc.identifier.issn0940-9602en_US
dc.identifier.issn1618-0402en_US
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid16163849en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage361en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aanat.2005.03.007
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/19778
dc.identifier.volume187en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000231757000005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofANNALS OF ANATOMY-ANATOMISCHER ANZEIGERen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectcommon carotid arteryen_US
dc.subjectexternal carotid arteryen_US
dc.subjecthuman fetusesen_US
dc.subjectvariationen_US
dc.subjectcarotid bifurcationen_US
dc.titleInvestigation of the bifurcation level of the common carotid artery and variations of the branches of the external carotid artery in human fetusesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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