Proptosis, Congestion, and Secondary Glaucoma Due to Carotid-Cavernous Fistula After Embolization

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dc.contributor.authorEkinci, Bengu
dc.contributor.authorKoktekir, Ender
dc.contributor.authorKal, Ali
dc.contributor.authorKaralezli, Aylin
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T18:15:49Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T18:15:49Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractCarotid-cavernous fistulas (CCFs) are traumatic or spontaneously occurring communications between the carotid artery and the cavernous sinus. Carotid-cavernous fistulas can be due to a direct connection or indirect connections between the carotid artery system and the cavernous sinus. According to the etiologic classification, they may be of traumatic or spontaneous origin, and according to the angiography classification, they may be of direct or dural. Most CCFs are of spontaneous origin, and these are reported as frequently self-healing lesions. Spontaneous CCFs are mostly secondary to arteriosclerotic changes, which explains the increased ratio of elderly patients. Traumatic CCFs are usually of high-flow type and need intervention. The symptoms are various usually correlated to the size and type of venous drainage. The most frequent symptoms on presentation are proptosis, conjunctivitis, and chemosis; however, this picture may be complicated by optic nerve edema, cranial nerve palsies, and intracranial hemorrhage. We report a case with right low-flow dural CCF, which has worsened after angiography and recovered totally soon after endovascular embolization process.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/SCS.0b013e31822ea840en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1965en_US
dc.identifier.issn1049-2275en_US
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.pmid21959483en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1963en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0b013e31822ea840
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/26758
dc.identifier.volume22en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000295398700101en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherLIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINSen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERYen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectCarotid-cavernous fistulaen_US
dc.subjectproptosisen_US
dc.subjectcerebral angiographyen_US
dc.titleProptosis, Congestion, and Secondary Glaucoma Due to Carotid-Cavernous Fistula After Embolizationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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