Isolation of apigenin from subcritical water extracts: Optimization of the process
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2017
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Apigenin is a phytochemical which has been associated with numerous beneficial health effects. However, due to its low concentration and poor bioavailability, isolation from natural sources is very difficult. Subcritical water (SCW) is an excellent solvent for the extraction of moderately polar and non-polar flavonoids. Carefully balanced moderate hydrolytical potential of SCW was used in this work to liberate apigenin from its bound forms. In this research simultaneous extraction and hydrolysis of apigenin bound forms from chamomile have been performed. Optimal operation parameters for maximum yields of apigenin have been investigated and defined (solvent-to-sample ratio 1:30; agitation rate 3 Hz; pressure 45 bar; temperature 115 degrees C; time 30 min). Apigenin was further isolated in its pure form from water extracts obtained under optimal conditions using column chromatography. The purity of isolated compound was confirmed by spectroscopic analysis. Biological activity of extracts obtained under optimal conditions were determined as well. In order to identify polyphenolic compounds UHPLC-HESI-MS/MS analysis was performed. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Subcritical water extraction, Apigenin, Phenols, UHPLC-HESI-MS/MS analysis, Extraction parameters
Kaynak
JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
120
