The Effects of Smoking Cessation on Visceral Adiposity Index Levels

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dc.contributor.authorPekgor, S.
dc.contributor.authorDuran, C.
dc.contributor.authorMarakoglu, K.
dc.contributor.authorSolak, I.
dc.contributor.authorPekgor, A.
dc.contributor.authorEryilmaz, M. A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:56:13Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:56:13Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Known to cause important metabolic disturbances, weight gain becomes a major health problem after smoking cessation. Visceral adiposity index (VAI) is becoming increasingly popular in the detection of cardiometabolic risks in several disorders and general population. Here, we aimed to investigate the effects of quitting smoking on VAI levels. Materials and Methods: Of 350 participants included into the cigarette cessation program, 70 (20%) completed the study and were enrolled into the analyses. VAI levels were calculated at the baseline and 3rd month after cigarette cessation. Results: Thirty-eight (54.3%) out of 70 participants were male. While the mean age was found as 42 +/- 1.0 years, mean starting age of smoking was found to be 16.87 +/- 0.45 years, and mean smoking time was 23.07 +/- 1.18 years. While VAI levels were found higher in men at the baseline, VAI levels were found similar in both genders at the end of the study. Higher VAI levels were found in those smoking > 20 cigarettes/ day, compared to those smoking = 20 cigarettes/ day. Although weight, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels increased, VAI levels were found to decrease significantly at the 3rd month. In subgroup analyses, VAI levels were seen to decrease significantly only in men (P = 0.005). Furthermore, VAI levels were found to decrease (P < 0.001) in those with BMI = 25 kg/ m2, whereas no significant change was observed in those with BMI < 25 kg/ m2. Conclusions: Although body weight increases significantly after quitting smoking, VAI levels, an indicator of cardiovascular risks, decrease significantly, especially in men or obese patients.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipKonya Training and Research HospitalKonya Egitim Training & Research Hospitalen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financially supported by the research fund of Konya Training and Research Hospital.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4103/njcp.njcp_245_17en_US
dc.identifier.endpage751en_US
dc.identifier.issn1119-3077en_US
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.pmid29888722en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage743en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_245_17
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/37029
dc.identifier.volume21en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000439044700011en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWOLTERS KLUWER MEDKNOW PUBLICATIONSen_US
dc.relation.ispartofNIGERIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PRACTICEen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectObesityen_US
dc.subjectquitting smokingen_US
dc.subjectsmoking cessationen_US
dc.subjectvisceral adiposity indexen_US
dc.subjectweight gainen_US
dc.titleThe Effects of Smoking Cessation on Visceral Adiposity Index Levelsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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