Comparison of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Capacity Before and After Running Exercises in Both Sexes

dc.contributor.authorPepe, Hamdi
dc.contributor.authorBalcı, Şükrü Serdar
dc.contributor.authorRevan, Serkan
dc.contributor.authorAkalın, Pınar Peker
dc.contributor.authorKurtoğlu, Firuze
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T17:38:06Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T17:38:06Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: It has been difficult to determine, from the published literature, whether men or women have higher levels of exercise-induced oxidative stress. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare variations between the sexes in lipid hydroperoxide (LPO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) after 3 different running exercises performed at the same speed. Methods: Eligible participants were healthy university students of both sexes. The participants performed running exercise tests at distances of 800, 1500, and 3000 In at a speed of 10 km/h. Blood samples were taken from the participants just before and immediately after the running activities to determine LPO, SOD, CAT, GR, and LDH, and these measures were compared both before and after exercise and between the sexes. Results: A total of 17 young and healthy, but not physically trained, students (n = 8 men; mean age, 22.00 years; n = 9 women; mean age, 21.78 years) participated in this study. Height, weight, and maximum oxygen consumption values were significantly higher in men than in women (P = 0.01). Significant gender effects were found in LPO levels at 3000 m (F = 5.51; P = 0.03) and in SOD activity at 800 m (F = 7.92; P = 0.01) and 3000 m (F = 6.05; P = 0.03). CAT activity also differed between the sexes at 800 m (F = 15.67; P = 0.01) and 1500 m (F = 6.55; P = 0.02). However, no significant gender-time interaction effect was observed for any measurement at the 800-, 1500-, and 3000-m distances. Conclusions: Changes in LPO, SOD, and CAT activities at different running distances were not different between men and women over time because of a nonsignificant gender-time interaction. With regard to changes in oxidative stress, men and women had similar responses to exercise at the same absolute workload, despite significant differences in physical characteristics. (Gend Med. 2009;6:587-595) (C) 2009 Excerpta Medica Inc.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipSelcuk UniversitySelcuk University [6401032]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by Selcuk University, Scientific Research Projects (S.U.-BAP, Konya, Turkey; Project No. 6401032). The authors have indicated that they have no conflicts of interest regarding the content of this article.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.genm.2009.10.001en_US
dc.identifier.endpage595en_US
dc.identifier.issn1550-8579en_US
dc.identifier.issn1878-7398en_US
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid20114009en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage587en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genm.2009.10.001
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/23373
dc.identifier.volume6en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000274171300008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEXCERPTA MEDICA INC-ELSEVIER SCIENCE INCen_US
dc.relation.ispartofGENDER MEDICINEen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectgenderen_US
dc.subjectexerciseen_US
dc.subjectoxidative stressen_US
dc.subjectantioxidant capacityen_US
dc.titleComparison of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Capacity Before and After Running Exercises in Both Sexesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar