Fractionation effects of polystyrene on acylation reaction and their adhesive and corrosive properties
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2013
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
SPRINGER
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
First, polystyrene (PS) was fractionated using solvent-precipitation methods; then the chemical modification of PS was investigated in the presence of Lewis acid [BF3 center dot O(C2H5)(2)] catalyst with some anhydrides such as phthalic anhydride, glutaric anhydride, maleic anhydride, and propionic anhydride. The amount of the polyfunctional groups bonded to polymer structures changed depending on the molecular weight of the polymer, and more functional groups connected to the highest-molecular-weight fraction. The amount of the bonded functional groups was determined with the chemical analysis method. The structures of PS functionalized with anhydrides were confirmed by FTIR, H-1 NMR, and thermogravimetric studies. Their adhesion capability and corrosion resistance against metals have been investigated under various conditions. The results showed that the addition of functional groups to PS increases its adhesion capability and corrosion resistance. This increase is attributed to the quantity of the functional groups bonded to PS.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Polystyrene, Chemical modification, Acylation, Adhesion studies, Corrosion resistance, Fractionalization
Kaynak
JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
10
Sayı
5