Knockout serum replacement is an efficient serum substitute for cryopreservation of human spermatozoa

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

Academic Press Inc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The freeze-thaw procedure causes irreversible structural and functional changes in human spermatozoa. In order to decrease the detrimental effects of cryopreservation and improve the quality of post-thawed spermatozoa, the constituents of the freezing solution attracted considerable attention. In this study, for the first time, we evaluated the efficacy of knockout serum replacement (KSR) as a substitute for human serum albumin (HSA) for cryopreservation of human spermatozoa. Twenty semen samples were collected from normozoospermic men and divided them into five equal groups. One of the aliquots was diluted with glycerol-based medium as a control group (CON). The other four aliquots were diluted with the sucrose solution containing 5% HSA (H5), 10% HSA (H10), 5% KSR (K5), and 10% KSR (K10). The diluted samples were frozen and preserved in liquid nitrogen. Post thawed sperm parameters including motion characteristics, viability, membrane integrity, mitochondrial activity, acrosome integrity and DNA intactness in all of the sucrose-based groups were comparable with glycerol-based medium. The replacement of HSA by 10% KSR in the freezing medium resulted in significantly higher post-thawed viability, acrosome integrity and DNA intactness compared with other sucrose-based groups. In conclusion, the addition of 10% KSR to the sucrose-based freezing solution improves the quality of post-thawed human spermatozoa and may have potential to develop chemically defined freezing medium. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cryopreservation, Human serum albumin, Human sperm, Knockout serum replacement

Kaynak

Cryobiology

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

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