Boron enhances strength and alters mineral composition of bone in rabbits fed a high energy diet

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dc.contributor.authorHakki, Sema S.
dc.contributor.authorDundar, Niyazi
dc.contributor.authorKayis, Seyit Ali
dc.contributor.authorHakki, Erdogan E.
dc.contributor.authorHamurcu, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorKerimoglu, Ulku
dc.contributor.authorBaspinar, Nuri
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T18:41:14Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T18:41:14Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAn experiment was performed to determine whether boron had a beneficial effect on bone strength and composition in rabbits with apparent adiposity induced by a high energy diet. Sixty female New Zealand rabbits, aged 8 months, were randomly divided into five groups with the following treatments for seven months: control 1, fed alfalfa hay only (5.91 MJ/kg); control 2, high energy diet (11.76 MJ and 3.88 mg boron/kg); B10, high energy diet + 10 mg/kg body weight boron gavage/96 h; B30, high energy diet + 30 mg/kg body weight boron gavage/96 h; B50, high energy diet + 50 mg/kg body weight boron gavage/96 h. Bone boron concentrations were lowest in rabbits fed the high energy diet without boron supplementation, which suggested an inferior boron status. Femur maximum breaking force was highest in the B50 rabbits. Tibia compression strength was highest in B30 and B50 rabbits. All boron treatments significantly increased calcium and magnesium concentrations, and the B30 and B50 treatments increased the phosphorus concentration in tibia of rabbits fed the high energy diet. The B30 treatment significantly increased calcium, phosphorus and magnesium concentrations in femur of rabbits fed the high energy diet. Principal component analysis of the tibia minerals showed that the three boron treatments formed a separate cluster from controls. Discriminant analysis suggested that the concentrations of the minerals in femur could predict boron treatment. The findings indicate boron has beneficial effects on bone strength and mineral composition in rabbits fed a high energy diet. (C) 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTurkish National Boron Research InstituteMinistry of Energy & Natural Resources - Turkeyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipAuthors thank to A. Sagkan Ozturk and P. Peker Akalin for their technical assistance for the animal experiments. This study was supported by the Turkish National Boron Research Institute.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jtemb.2012.07.001en_US
dc.identifier.endpage153en_US
dc.identifier.issn0946-672Xen_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid22944583en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage148en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2012.07.001
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/29276
dc.identifier.volume27en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000318321500014en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGYen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectBoronen_US
dc.subjectBone strengthen_US
dc.subjectBone compositionen_US
dc.subjectObesityen_US
dc.subjectMineralsen_US
dc.titleBoron enhances strength and alters mineral composition of bone in rabbits fed a high energy dieten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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