Evaluation of Humoral Immunity of Broilers During Chronic Aflatoxin (50 and 100 Ppb) and Clinoptilolite Exposure
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2003
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Ecole Nationale Veterinaire Toulouse
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
In this study, total aflatoxin, (AF) and a natural zeolite (clinoptilolite; CLI) were added to the broiler feed and development of humoral immunity against Infectious Bronchitis (IB) and Newcastle Disease (ND) was evaluated. A total of 576 1-d-old Ross broiler chicks (96 per each) were housed in six treatment groups [Control, CLI,(15 g/kg diet), 50 ppb AF, 50 ppb,AF plus CLI, 100 ppb AF, 100 ppb AF plus CLI] and fed for 42 days. Compared to controls, the antibody titres of IB were determined significantly lower (p < 0.05) in 50 and 100 ppb AF fed chicks from 20 to 42 days of age. The ND titres were also significantly lower (p < 0.05) in 100 ppb AF fed chicks, while no significant differences were seen in 50 ppb AF group compared to controls (p > 0.05). The addition of CLI to the AF-containing diets (50 and 100 ppb) significantly ameliorated (p < 0.05) the adverse effect of AF on humoral immunity. The single addition of CLI to the AF-free diet had no adverse effects in chicks, except the IB titres on 42nd day.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aflatoxin, Broiler, Humoral immunity, Zeolite, Clinoptilolite, Prevention
Kaynak
Revue De Medecine Veterinaire
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
154
Sayı
7
Künye
Oğuz, H., Hadimli, H. H., Kurtoğlu, V., Erganiş, O., (2003). Evaluation of Humoral Immunity of Broilers During Chronic Aflatoxin (50 and 100 Ppb) and Clinoptilolite Exposure. Revue De Medecine Veterinaire, 154(7), 483-486.