Prospective ECG-gated high-pitch dual-source cardiac CT angiography in the diagnosis of congenital cardiovascular abnormalities: Radiation dose and diagnostic efficacy in a pediatric population

dc.contributor.authorKoplay, M.
dc.contributor.authorKizilca, O.
dc.contributor.authorCimen, D.
dc.contributor.authorSivri, M.
dc.contributor.authorErdogan, H.
dc.contributor.authorGuvenc, O.
dc.contributor.authorOc, M.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:25:49Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:25:49Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose: The goal of this study was to investigate the radiation dose and diagnostic efficacy of cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) using prospective ECG-gated high-pitch dual-source computed tomography (DSCT) in the diagnosis of congenital cardiovascular abnormalities in pediatric population. Materials and methods: One hundred five pediatric patients who were clinically diagnosed with congenital heart disease with suspected extracardiac vascular abnormalities were included in the study. All CCTAs were performed on a 128 x 2-section DSCT scanner. CCTA findings were compared with surgical and/or conventional cardiac angiography findings. Dose-length product (DLP) and effective doses (ED) were calculated for each patient. Patients were divided into 4 groups by age, and ED and DLP values were compared among groups. The image quality was evaluated using a five-point scale. Results: CCTA showed 173 abnormalities in 105 patients. There were 2 patients with false positive and 3 with false negative findings. The sensitivity and specificity of CCTA were 98.3% and 99.9%, respectively. The positive predictive value and negative predictive value of CCT were 98.9% and 99.9%, respectively. The average DLP and ED values were 15.6 +/- 9.6 (SD) mGy.cm and 0.34 +/- 0.10 (SD) mSv, respectively. The mean image quality score was 4.8 +/- 0.5 (SD) in all patients. The inter-observer agreement for the image quality scores was good (kappa = 0.80). Conclusion: CCTA is an excellent imaging modality for evaluation of cardiovascular abnormalities and provides excellent image quality with very low radiation exposure when low-dose prospective ECG-triggered high-pitch DSCT is used. (C) 2016 Editions francaises de radiologie. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.diii.2016.03.014en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1150en_US
dc.identifier.issn2211-5684en_US
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.pmid27156243en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1141en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diii.2016.03.014
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/33911
dc.identifier.volume97en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000389599300011en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIER MASSON, CORP OFFen_US
dc.relation.ispartofDIAGNOSTIC AND INTERVENTIONAL IMAGINGen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectCardiovascularen_US
dc.subjectCongenitalen_US
dc.subjectProspective ECG-triggereden_US
dc.subjectCardiac CTen_US
dc.subjectDual-source CTen_US
dc.titleProspective ECG-gated high-pitch dual-source cardiac CT angiography in the diagnosis of congenital cardiovascular abnormalities: Radiation dose and diagnostic efficacy in a pediatric populationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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