Effects of cold-press and soxhlet extraction systems on antioxidant activity, total phenol contents, fatty acids, and tocopherol contents of walnut kernel oils

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

JAPAN OIL CHEMISTS SOC

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this study, physico-chemical properties, fatty acid composition, and tocopherol contents of several walnut kernel oils obtained through cold-press and Soxhlet extractions were investigated. The acidity, peroxide, and unsaponifiable matter of oil samples extracted in the Soxhlet system were found higher. Total phenol contents of the oils obtained in cold press and Soxhlet extraction systems were 121.9 mg GAE/100g (Kaman-2) and 154.6 mg GAE/ 100g (Buyukoba), and between 135.9 mg GAE/100g (Kaman-2) and 163.8 mg GAE/100g (Buyukoba), respectively (p < 0.05). In addition, antioxidant activity valuesof walnut oils obtained in cold press and Soxhlet extractions varied between 17.3% (Kaman-2) and 19.7% (Kaman-5), and between 18.4% (Kaman-2) and 23.8% (Buyukoba), respectively (p < 0.05). Linoleic acid contents of the oil samples extracted in cold-press varied between 55.19% (Kaman-5) and 56.71% (Kaman-2), while that extracted from Soxhlet extraction system varied between 54.47% (Kaman-2) and 55.93% (Buyukoba). gamma-Tocopherol contents of walnut oils extracted in cold press and Soxhlet extraction ranged between 9.41 mg/100g (Buyukoba) and 10.83 mg/100g (Kaman-2), and 8.76 mg/100g (Kaman-5) and 9.33 mg/100g (Kaman-2), respectively, and were statistically significant (p < 0.05).

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

walnut oil, total phenol, antioxidant activity, fatty acids, tocopherols, GC, HPLC

Kaynak

JOURNAL OF OLEO SCIENCE

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

68

Sayı

2

Künye

Ahmed, I. A. M., Al-Juhaimi, F. Y., Özcan, M. M., Osman, M. A., Gassem, M. A., Salih, H. A. (2019). Effects of Cold-Press and Soxhlet Extraction Systems on Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol Contents, Fatty Acids, and Tocopherol Contents of Walnut Kernel Oils. Journal of Oleo Science, 68(2), 167-173.