A new reversible ischemic neurologic deficit model in dogs

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

INT SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION, INC

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background: The aim of this study was to produce an internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion model in dogs that can be used for studying the effects of surgical revascularization procedures. Material/Methods: After left frontoparictal craniectomy, the ICA and arterial circle of the brain were coagulated and transected, letting the middle cerebral artery be perfused by the contralateral ICA by way of the rostral cerebral artery in five mongrel dogs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and brain single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) were performed during the first 24 to 48 hours and 7 to 10 days after the operation. Paired t and Wilcoxon matched pair tests were used for statistics (p < 0.05). Results: All the dogs had postoperative hemiparesis that returned to normal after 7 to 10 days. Early MRI showed cerebral ischemia in the left parietal cortical area extending to the subcortical white matter, sparing the basal ganglion and the internal capsule. Early brain SPECT demonstrated hypoperfusion corresponding to the same area. This area became significantly restricted to a small cortical area in late MRI and SPECT images (p < 0.05). Conclusions: It is conlcuded that, as symptoms resolved spontaneously, this model can be used as a "reversible ischemic neurological deficit" model for diagnostic imaging and pharmacological studies.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

cerebral ischemia, experimental, revascularization, SPECT, MRI

Kaynak

MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

14

Sayı

10

Künye