Phytotoxicity, toxicity on brine shrimp and ınsecticidal effect of chrysophthalmum gueneri aytac & anderb. growing in Turkey

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dc.contributor.authorAyaz, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorKucukboyaci, Nurgun
dc.contributor.authorBani, Baris
dc.contributor.authorSener, Bilge
dc.contributor.authorChoudhary, Muhammad Iqbal
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:55:09Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:55:09Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesi, Eczacılık Fakültesi, Eczacılık Meslek Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the probable toxicity on brine shrimp, phytotoxicity, and insecticidal activity of Chrysophthalmum gueneri Aytac & Anderb. Materials and Methods: The MeOH (80%) extract obtained from the whole plant of C. gueneri was fractionated through subsequent solvent extractions in increasing polarity with n-hexane, chloroform, and n-butanol. The MeOH (80%) extract and all fractions of C. gueneri were evaluated for their biologic activities using in vitro screening bioassays such as brine shrimp lethality test and phytotoxicity against Lemna minor, as well as insecticidal activity against Rhyzopertha dominica and Tribolium castaneum. Results: The findings showed that the n-hexane and chloroform fractions of the plant had significant phytotoxic activities with 100% growth inhibition (GI) at 1000 mu g/mL against L. minor. Moreover, the MeOH (80%) extract (53% GI) and n-butanol fraction (46.6% GI) of the plant had moderate phytotoxic activities at 1000 mu g/mL. Otherwise, no samples had toxicity on the brine shrimps. In addition, the remaining water fraction had low insecticidal activity with 20% mortality against T. castaneum. Conclusion: Our results show that the n-hexane and chloroform fractions of C. gueneri had potential phytotoxic effects.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipICCBS-HEJ; [TUBITAK-2211/A]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by TUBITAK-2211/A and ICCBS-HEJ.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAyaz, F., Kucukboyaci, N, Bani, B., Sener, B., Choudhary, M. I. (2018). Phytotoxicity, Toxicity on Brine Shrimp and Insecticidal Effect of Chrysophthalmum gueneri Aytac & Anderb. Growing in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 15(3), 382-385.
dc.identifier.doi10.4274/tjps.88700en_US
dc.identifier.endpage385en_US
dc.identifier.issn1304-530Xen_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid#YOKen_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage382en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.4274/tjps.88700
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/36861
dc.identifier.volume15en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000450780900022en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.institutionauthorAyaz, Fatma
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTürkish Pharmacists Assocen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectChrysophthalmum guenerien_US
dc.subjectAsteraceaeen_US
dc.subjectbrine shrimp lethalityen_US
dc.subjectphytotoxicityen_US
dc.subjectinsecticidal activityen_US
dc.titlePhytotoxicity, toxicity on brine shrimp and ınsecticidal effect of chrysophthalmum gueneri aytac & anderb. growing in Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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