Effectiveness of physical therapy and exercise on pain and functional status in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized-controlled trial

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dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Nilay
dc.contributor.authorKarahan, Ali Yavuz
dc.contributor.authorAlbayrak, İlknur
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:53:37Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:53:37Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü en_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This study aims to investigate the effect of physical therapy modalities on pain and functional status in patients with non-specific low back pain. Patients and methods: Between February 2011 and August 2013, a total of 104 patients (38 males, 66 females; mean age 49.3 +/- 12.5 years; range 34 to 62 years) with non-specific chronic low back pain for more than 12 weeks without any neurological deficit were included in this randomized-controlled study. The patients were divided into two groups: physical therapy group (n=52) and control group (n=52). Both groups were given exercise and medical treatment; physiotherapy modalities were also applied in the physical therapy group. The patients were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and Istanbul Low Back Pain Disability Index (ILBP) before treatment and at two weeks, three months, and one year after treatment. Results: A total of 100 patients completed one-year follow-up. In both groups, the VAS, ODI, and ILBP significantly improved after treatment (p<0.01), compared to before treatment values. There were statistically significant differences in the VAS, ODI, and ILBP scores at three months and one year after treatment between the physical therapy group and control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: Multidisciplinary approaches including physical therapy should be implemented to provide long-term improvement in pain and functional status in the treatment of non-specific chronic low back pain.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSahin, N., Karahan, A. Y., Albayrak, İ. (2018). Effectiveness of Physical Therapy and Exercise on Pain and Functional Status in Patients with Chronic Low back Pain: A Randomized-controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 64(1), 52-58.
dc.identifier.doi10.5606/tftrd.2018.1238en_US
dc.identifier.endpage58en_US
dc.identifier.issn2587-0823en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid31453489en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage52en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2018.1238
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/36552
dc.identifier.volume64en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000429653400007en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorAlbayrak, Ilknur
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBaycınar Medial Publ-Baycınar Tıbbi Yayıncılıken_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectExerciseen_US
dc.subjectnon-specific chronic low back painen_US
dc.subjectphysical therapy methodsen_US
dc.titleEffectiveness of physical therapy and exercise on pain and functional status in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized-controlled trialen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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