The Relationship Between the Lumbosacral Enlargement and the Conns Medullaris During the Period of Fetal Development and Adulthood

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2000

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer-Verlag

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The spinal cord is situated within the vertebral canal by the third month of intrauterine life. The spinal cord possesses two symmetrical enlargements, which constitute the segments of the plexuses: the cervical enlargement for the brachial plexus and the lumbosacral enlargement for the lumbar and sacral plexus. In our study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the termination level of the lumbosacral enlargement (TLLE) and that of the conus medullaris (TLCM) during the period of fetal development and adulthood. We used a total of 75 cases: 25 fetuses (male: 16, female: 9) whose crown-rump length ranged between 90-190 mm, 25 premature and full-term neonates (male: 17, female: 8) whose post-menstrual ages ranged between 33-55 weeks, and 25 adults (male: 12, female: 13) aged between 22-72 years. The dissection technique for fetuses, ultrasonography for premature and full-term newborns, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for adults were used to determine lumbosacral enlargement and TLCM. The differences between the TLCM and the termination level of the largest part of the transverse diameter of the lumbosacral enlargement were investigated. The differences between the TLLE and TLCM were found in different ratios from the period of fetal development to adulthood. Therefore, during medical treatment and surgical procedures this should be taken into account to avoid complications.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

lumbosacral enlargement, conus medullaris, spinal cord, development

Kaynak

Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

22

Sayı

Künye

Malas, M.A., Seker, M., Salbacak, A., Büyükmumcu, M., Karabulut, A. K., Yardimci, C., (2000). The Relationship Between the Lumbosacral Enlargement and the Conns Medullaris During the Period of Fetal Development and Adulthood. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, (22), 163-168. Doi: 10.1007/s00276-000-0163-7