In-situ growth of NiWO4 saw-blade-like nanostructures and their application in photo-electrochemical (PEC) immunosensor system designed for the detection of neuron-specific enolase

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study describes the construction of highly-sensitive photo-electrochemical (PEC) immunosensor for the detection of neuron-specific enolase (NSE). The biosensing platform is comprised of photo-active NiWO4 nanostructures, in-situ-grown over a conductive substrate (indium tin oxide) using a low-temperature template-based co-precipitation approach. The discussed approach enables the formation of discrete, yet morphologically-analogous, nanostructures with complete coverage (pinhole-free) of the electrode surface. The in-situ-grown nanostructure possess dense population with sharp saw-blade like morphological features that can support substantial immobilisation of anti-NSE agent. The constructed platform demonstrated excellent photo-catalytic activity towards uric acid (UA) which served as the base for the Electrochemical -mechanism (EC) based PEC inhibition sensing. The detection of NSE, relied on its obstruction in analytical signal observed for the photo-oxidation of UA after binding to the electrode surface via protein-antibody interaction. The constructed PEC immunosensor exhibits signal sensitivity up to 0.12 ng mL(-1) of NSE with excellent signal reproducibility and electrode replicability. Moreover, the constructed platform was successfully used for NSE determination in human serum samples.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

NiWO4 nanostructures, Neuron-specific enolase, Indium tin oxide electrode, Biosensor

Kaynak

BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

141

Sayı

Künye

Soomro, R. A., Kalwar, N. H., Avci, A., Pehlivan, E., Hallam, K. R., Willander, M. (2019). In-Situ Growth Of Niwo4 Saw-Blade-Like Nanostructures And Their Application İn Photo-Electrochemical (PEC) İmmunosensor System Designed For The Detection Of Neuron-Specific Enolase. Biosensors And Bioelectronics, 141, 1-7.