Effect of Collection Time on Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Foeniculum Vulgare Subsp Piperitum Growing Wild in Turkey

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2006

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The essential oils of Foeniculum vulgare subsp. piperitum were subjected to detailed GC-MS analysis in order to determine possible similarities and differences in their chemical compositions, depending on growth years (2001 and 2002). In both oils, methyl chavicol (40.29 and 21.69%), limonene (17.66 and 22.24%), fenchone (16.90 and 12.98%), alpha-pinene (1.86 and 34%) and alpha-phellandrene (2.30 and 2.74%) were the main components, respectively. A total of 32 components were identified accounting for 85.01 and 67.14% of the oils of F. vulgare, respectively. The main characteristic of the oils is the high content of the limonene, fenchone and estragol. Our findings indicated that the oil of Turkish bitter fennel belonged to methyl chavicol rich type.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Foeniculum vulgare subsp piperitum, essential oil, methyl chavicol, limonene, fenchone, seasons

Kaynak

European Food Research and Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

224

Sayı

2

Künye

Özcan, M. M., Chalchat, J. C., (2000). Effect of Collection Time on Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Foeniculum Vulgare Subsp Piperitum Growing Wild in Turkey. European Food Research and Technology, 224(2), 279-281. Doi: 10.1007/s00217-006-0309-x