Epidemiologic evaluation of patients with major burns and recommendations for burn prevention
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Date
2012
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
TURKISH ASSOC TRAUMA EMERGENCY SURGERY
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Abstract
BACKGROUND Burns are an important health problem in our country and in the world. In our study, we aimed to epidemiologically analyze the patients who were hospitalized in a burn unit that serves 3 million individuals in Central Anatolia. METHODS Records of 457 patients who had been hospitalized in the burn unit during the period 2008-2010 were analyzed retrospectively. Patients were assessed in terms of gender, age, burn area, burn depth, admission time to the health center, burn region, and factors causing burns. RESULTS Most (44.6%) of the patients were in the 0-5 age group. Burn surface area was detected as 11.6 +/- 8.5%. Patients had reached the health center in 252.8 +/- 892.5 minutes. While 82.7% of the patients had second degree burns, 17.3% had third degree burns. Most burns were on the extremities (39.6%). The most common burn agent was scalds with hot liquids (54.1%). CONCLUSION In our study, children in the 0-5 age group were found to be the most commonly affected group with respect to indoor burns. The basic contributing factor is that children spend more time in the house and are more active. Scalding burns may be prevented when greater care is taken when using hot liquids that may lead to indoor burns. Informing parents on this issue is of first priority.
Description
Keywords
Burn prevention, burns, epidemiology, hospitalized patients
Journal or Series
ULUSAL TRAVMA VE ACIL CERRAHI DERGISI-TURKISH JOURNAL OF TRAUMA & EMERGENCY SURGERY
WoS Q Value
Q4
Scopus Q Value
Q2
Volume
18
Issue
2
