Assessment of the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of pillar[5]arene derivatives by Allium cepa roots and Drosophila melanogaster haemocytes

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Academic Press

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this study pillar[5]arene (P5) and a quinoline-functionalized pillar[5]arene (P5-6Q) which is used for detecting radioactive element, gas adsorption and toxic ions were synthesized. These materials were characterized by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), elemental analysis, melting point, Mass Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Zeta Potential. The cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of P5 and P5-6Q at distinct concentrations of 12.5, 25, 50, and 100 ?g/mL were also investigated by Allium ana-telophase and comet assays on Allium cepa roots and Drosophila melanogaster haemocytes. P5 and P5-6Q showed dose dependent cytotoxic effect by decreasing mitotic index (MI) and genotoxic effect by increasing chromosomal aberrations (CAs such as disturbed anaphase-telophase, polyploidy, stickiness, chromosome laggards and bridges) and DNA damage at the exposed concentrations. These changes in P5-6Q were lower than P5. Further research is necessary to clarify the cytotoxic and genotoxic action mechanisms of P5 and P5-6Q at molecular levels.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Allium cepa, Comet, DNA damage, Drosophila melanogaster, Pillar[5]arene

Kaynak

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

192

Sayı

Künye

Liman, R., Kurşunlu, A. N., Ciğerci, İ. H., Özmen, M., Açıkbaş, Y. (2020). Assessment Of The Cytotoxic And Genotoxic Potential Of Pillar[5]Arene Derivatives By Allium Cepa Roots And Drosophila Melanogaster Haemocytes. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 192.