The Effects of Intrathecal Morphine on Patient-controlled Analgesia, Morphine Consumption, Postoperative Pain and Satisfaction Scores in Patients Undergoing Gynaecological Oncological Surgery

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

OBJECTIVE: Gynaecological oncological surgery (GOS) includes a wide variety of surgical procedures and postoperative pain is a major concern. This study compared the impact of intrathecal morphine (ITM) plus patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with PCA alone on morphine consumption, pain relief and patient satisfaction after GOS. METHODS: Sixty women undergoing GOS under general anaesthesia were randomized to receive either 0.3 mg ITM or placebo. On arrival at the postanaesthesia care unit each patient received a morphine PCA pump. The three primary outcome measures were pain, patient satisfaction scores evaluated using a 100-mm visual analogue scale and cumulative PCA morphine consumption. RESULTS: No significant differences were observed in the demographic data. Cumulative PCA morphine consumption was significantly lower in the ITM group compared with the control group. Fatigue scores were lower in the ITM group compared with the control group but did not reach statistical significance. Pain, sedation and patient satisfaction scores, and the rate of side-effects were similar for the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Administering ITM in GOS could improve postoperative analgesia and reduce morphine consumption without serious side-effects.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

INTRATHECAL MORPHINE, ANALGESICS, GYNAECOLOGICAL ONCOLOGICAL SURGERY (GOS), MORPHINE CONSUMPTION, PAIN, PATIENT SATISFACTION, SEDATION, FATIGUE

Kaynak

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH

WoS Q DeÄŸeri

Q4

Scopus Q DeÄŸeri

Q3

Cilt

40

Sayı

2

Künye