Insulin Resistance and Coronary Flow Velocity Reserve in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: Cardiovascular problems are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR) as a marker of endothelial dysfunction, carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) as a marker of subclinical organ damage and insulin resistance (IR) as a cardiovascular risk factor in patients with ADPKD. Methods: Twenty-two normotensive ADPKD patients with well-preserved renal function and 19 healthy subjects were included in the study. Creatinine clearances were calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula. The homeostasis model of IR (HOMA-IR) was used to measure IR. CIMT was measured by high-resolution vascular ultrasound. CFVR was calculated as the ratio of hyperaemic to baseline diastolic peak velocities by echocardiography. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups regarding age, gender, body mass index, systolic and diastolic blood pressures, cholesterol and triglyceride levels. However, CIMT and HOMA-IR were significantly increased and CFVR was significantly decreased in patients with ADPKD compared with healthy subjects. Conclusions: The findings of decreased CFVR, increased CIMT and increased IR suggest that cardiovascular risk is elevated even in the early stages of ADPKD.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

autosomal domimant polycystic disease, insulin resistance, coronary flow velocity reserve

Kaynak

Internal Medicine Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

42

Sayı

2

Künye

Turkmen, K., Tufan, F., Alpay, N., Kasikcioglu, E., Oflaz, H., Ecder, S. A., (2012). Insulin Resistance and Coronary Flow Velocity Reserve in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Internal Medicine Journal, 42(2), 146-153. DOI:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2010.02404.x