Effects of 3-Aminobenzamide on Unilateral Testicular Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: What is the Role of PARP Inhibition?

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2010

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

On a examine´ les effets the´rapeutiques de l’inhibition de la poly(ade´nosine diphosphate-ribose) polyme´rase par le 3-aminobenzamide (3-AB) dans une le´sion d’ische´mie-reperfusion (I/R) des testicules en utilisant une analyse de sperme. On a effectue´ des examens histopathologiques et biochimiques pour mesurer les activite´s de la superoxyde dismutase (SOD), de la catalase (CAT), de la glutathion peroxydase (GSH-Px), et les taux de glutathion (GSH) re´duit. On a divise´ des rats maˆles en 3 groupes : ayant subi une ope´ration factice (sham) (n = 12), I/R (n = 12) et I/R avec 3AB (I/R–3- AB) (n = 12). On a occlus l’arte`re testiculaire gauche pendant 1 h, puis on l’a soumis a` une reperfusion pendant 24 h (pour les examens biochimiques et histopathologiques) et 30 jours (pour l’analyse de sperme). L’administration de 3-AB par voie intrape´ritone´ale 10 min avant et 1 h apre`s la reperfusion a augmente´ la diminution induite par l’I/R de la motilite´ du sperme dans les 2 testicules, et elle a diminue´ l’augmentation anormale des taux de sperme dans le testicule ipsilate´ral. Toutefois, le traitement par 3-AB n’a pu pre´venir la diminution induite par l’I/R du taux de sperme dans les 2 testicules. Les activite´s de SOD et de CAT sont demeure´es stables chez tous les groupes. L’I/R a augmente´ l’activite´ de la GSH-Px et les taux de GSH. Le traitement par 3-AB a renverse´ l’augmentation induite par l’I/R de l’activite´ de la GSH-Px comme chez les sham, mais il n’a pas modifie´ les taux de GSH. Le traitement par 3-AB a augmente´ de manie`re significative la diminution induite par l’I/R du score histopathologique. En conclusion, un traitement par 3-AB offre des avantages biochimiques et histopathologiques potentiels au-dela` de la qualite´ du sperme et pourrait diminuer l’alte´ration de la torsion testiculaire.
The therapeutic effects of poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase inhibition by 3-aminobenzamide (3- AB) were investigated in testicular ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury, using sperm analysis and histopathological and biochemical examinations, including superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels. Male rats were divided into 3 groups: sham (n = 12), I/R (n = 12), and I/R with 3-AB (I/R–3-AB) (n = 12). The left testicular artery was occluded for 1 h, followed by 24 h (for biochemical and histopathological examinations) and 30 days (for sperm analysis) of reperfusion. 3-AB treatment intraperitoneally 10 min prior to and 1 h after reperfusion increased the I/R-induced decrease in sperm motility in both testes and reduced the increased abnormal sperm rates in the ipsilateral testis. However, 3-AB treatment failed to prevent the I/R-induced decrease in sperm concentration in both testes. SOD and CAT activities did not change in any group. GSH-Px activity and GSH levels were increased by I/R. 3-AB treatment reversed the I/R-induced increase in GSH-Px activity, similar to the level in sham rats, but did not alter GSH levels. 3-AB treatment significantly increased the I/R-induced decrease in histopathologic score. In conclusion, 3-AB treatment has potential biochemical and histopathological benefits beyond improving sperm quality and may have the potential to decrease damage from testicular torsion.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynak

Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

88

Sayı

12

Künye

Baba, F., Hekimoğlu, A., Kurçer, Z., Aral, F., Ateşşahin, A., Sakin, F., (2010). Effects of 3-Aminobenzamide on Unilateral Testicular Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: What is the Role of PARP Inhibition?. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 88(12), 1123-1129. Doi:10.1139/Y10-093