Detection of Brucella Canis From Inguinal Lymph Nodes of Naturally Infected Dogs by PCR

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2010

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Science Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The aim of this study was to standardize and evaluate a PCR assay for the detection of Brucella canis (B. canis) in lymph node samples of naturally infected dogs. The performance of the PCR was compared with the results of bacteriological culture as reference method. Forty-eight inguinal lymph node samples were collected from 48 dogs (18 males and 30 females) that died in the city's pound in the years 2007-2008 and were examined by microbiological culture and the PCR assay. B. canis was isolated from 4 (8.3%) of 48 lymph node samples. Forty-four (91.7%) of the samples were bacteriological culture negative. B. canis DNA was directly detected from all culture positive lymph node samples (n = 4) by PCR. All of the culture negative samples were confirmed as negative by PCR. When the culture method was used as a gold standard, sensitivity and specificity of the PCR assay were found to be 100%. The limit of PCR detection of B. canis DNA was 1.4 x 101 CFU/g at least. In conclusion, the PCR assay has been shown to have a diagnostic performance equal to bacteriological culture for detection of B. canis. By a non-hazardous protocol for laboratory workers, the assay can be performed in one day.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Canine brucellosis, PCR, Microbiological culture, Lymph node

Kaynak

Theriogenology

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

74

Sayı

Künye

Aras, Z., Uçan, U. S., (2010). Detection of Brucella Canis From Inguinal Lymph Nodes of Naturally Infected Dogs by PCR. Theriogenology, (74), 658-662. Doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2010.03.023