Quantitative assessment of the effect of acute anaerobic exercise on macular perfusion via swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography in young football players

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

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Yayıncı

SPRINGER

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Aim To evaluate the effect of acute anaerobic exercise on macular perfusion measured by swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) in young football players. Materials and methods Football players with ages between 18 and 20 years were included into the study. After a detailed ophthalmological examination, physiological parameters including height (cm), body weight (kg), body fat percentage (%), systemic blood pressure (BP) (mmHg), hematocrit values (%), oxygen saturation pO(2) (%) and heart rate (bpm) were recorded. Intraocular pressure (IOP) (mmHg) and SS-OCTA using DRI OCT Triton (Topcon, Tokyo, Japan) were measured immediately before and after Wingate test. Results Out of 20, 16 participants completed the study. All participants were males with a mean age of 18.12 +/- .34 years. Systolic BP, hematocrit and heart rate increased, while pO(2) and IOP decreased remarkably after Wingate test (p < .01). After anaerobic exercise, there was an increase in mean FAZ area in superficial capillary plexus (FAZs) which was not significant (p = .13), while decrease in FAZ area in deep capillary plexus (FAZd) (mm(2)) was remarkable (p = .04). No changes were observed in mean vessel density (VD) (%) in superficial capillary plexus (VDs), deep capillary plexus (VDd), choriocapillaris (VDcc), central macular thickness (CMT) (mu m) and subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) (mu m) after Wingate test (p > .05). FAZd and some of the VD parameters showed a significant correlation with BP (p < .05). Conclusion Acute anaerobic exercise seems not to alter either mean VD in retina and choroid or CMT and SFCT. Among OCTA parameters, only FAZd decreased remarkably.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acute anaerobic exercise, Macular perfusion, Swept-source optical coherence angiography (SS-OCTA), Young football players, Vascular density

Kaynak

INTERNATIONAL OPHTHALMOLOGY

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

Sayı

Künye

Karakucuk, Y., Okudan, N., Bozkurt, B., Belviranlı, M., Sezer, T., Gorçuyeva, S. (2020). Quantitative Assessment Of The Effect Of Acute Anaerobic Exercise On Macular Perfusion Via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography İn Young Football Players. International Ophthalmology, 1-10.